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Martyrdom of St. Margaret : Stoke Dry, Rutland (!Peterborough) C.14
Photo:T.Marshall ![Martyrdom of St. Margaret (Flagellation) [45KB]](stokemar.jpg)
On the left is St. Margaret of Antioch being beaten with staves and scourges, one of the many tortures decreed by the Roman Governor Olybrius for her when she refused to give up her Christianity and succumb to his seduction attempts. The Saint stands¹ frontally in the centre, stripped to the waist, with torturers on either side. Both hands of the one on the left can be seen, but the stave or club held in them has almost disappered. The short, thick club of the one on the right is clearer, held at shoulder level on the torturers right as if poised for a backhand blow.
Margaret was triumphant in the end; after many other tortures, culminating in her being swallowed by a dragon, she succeeded in bursting out of its swollen innards, and in some versions of her Legend she then leads it tethered by her girdle. I think that is what is happening in the painting in the window-splay opposite the one above and pictured
here at the right. The painting is now very faint and fragmentary indeed, but Margarets tall figure, now crowned, can be seen. In her left hand she may hold (diagonally across her body) the cross which helped her to escape from the dragon. Her right arm is extended and, although I cannot see the girdle, Margaret is standing on a very faint pig-like creature, mouth (on the left) apparently gaping wide like a miniature Mouth of Hell, with one leg ending in a dragon-like clawed foot and a hint of a long, coiling tail.
Although a few paintings of St. Margaret still exist in the English church, all of them are damaged, some to the point of near-indecipherability. The sequence at Battle Abbey is said to be the best-preserved; I have not seen it, but in the table below are other paintings of St. Margaret - and that at Charlwood is remarkably complete, with only a few details missing.
Stoke Dry has other paintings, including a St. Christopher, a Martyrdom of St. Edmund (both in the chantry chapel close to St. Margaret), and the far less common Martyrdom of St. Andrew (in the chancel, on the lefthand side of the altar wall).
¹ Or she may be hanging by her hair, as decreed by Olybrius and shown at Ashby St Ledgers and Duxford linked in the table below and also at Little Kimble (forthcoming and previewed on the page for Duxford). In this new photograph faint traces of her white feet dangling below the hem of her robe suggest that she is, but details of the suspension mechanism above her head have effectively disappeared now. [Footnote added November 2009]
Website for St Andrews, Stoke Dry
St. Andrew Martyred, Stoke Dry, Rutland
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St. Anne teaching the Virgin to read-Corby Glen, Lincolnshire
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St. Antony and the Pig, Barton, Cambridgeshire
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St. Barbara : Hessett, Suffolk
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St. Bartholomew : Selling, Kent
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St.Catherine of Alexandria, life of : Castor, Cambs
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St Catherine of Alexandria, Cold Overton, Leicestershire NEW |
St.Catherine of Alexandria : Hardley Street, Norfolk
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St.Catherine of Alexandria : Old Weston, Northants
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St.Catherine of Alexandria : Pickering, N. Yorks
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St.Catherine of Alexandria, life of : Sporle, Norfolk
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St. Catherine of Alexandria, Martyrdom of: Burton Latimer, Northants NEW |
St. Catherine of Alexandria or another female saint : Ashley, Hampshire NEW |
St. Clement : South Leigh, Oxon.
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Scenes from the life of St. Cuthbert : Pittington, Co. Durham NEW |
St. Dunstan holding the Devil by the nose : Barton, Cambs
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St.Edmund : Boxford, Suffolk
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St. Edmund : Lakenheath, Suffolk
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St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Bishopsbourne, Kent
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St.Edmund, Martyrdom of : Fritton, Norfolk
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St. Edmund (or St. Walstan) : Gisleham, Norfolk
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St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Pickering, N.Yorks
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St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Stoke Dry, Rutland
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St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Troston, Suffolk
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St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Weare Giffard, Devon
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St.Eloi, Broughton, Bucks
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St. Eloi and the possessed horse, Slapton, Northants
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St. Eloi, as bishop & blacksmith, Wensley, N.Yorks
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St.Erasmus, Martyrdom of : Chippenham, Cambs
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St. Etheldreda : Willingham, Cambs
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St. Francis Preaching to the Birds : Little Kimble, Bucks
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St.Francis Preaching to the Birds : Wissington, Suffolk
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St. Francis Receiving the Stigmata, Slapton, Northants
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St. George & Dragon : Banningham, Norfolk
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St. George & Dragon : Broughton, Bucks
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St. George & Dragon : Earl Stonham, Suffolk
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St. George & Dragon : Fritton, Norfolk
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St. George & Dragon : Hornton, Oxon
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St. George dedicating himself to the Virgin : Astbury, Cheshire
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St. George, with the princess : Little Kimble, Bucks
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St. George & the Dragon : Kirtlington, Oxon NEW |
St.Helena, Broughton, Bucks
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St.James the Great : Hales, Norfolk
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Life of St. James, Stoke Orchard, Gloucestershire
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St. James the Great, meeting pilgrims : Wisborough Green, Sussex
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St. James the Great, Yelden (or Yielden), Beds NEW |
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Chalfont St. Giles, Bucks
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St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Heydon, Norfolk
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St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Idsworth, Hampshire
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St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Old Weston, Northants
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St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Pickering, N. Yorks
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Life of St. John the Baptist : Cerne Abbas, Dorset
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St. John the Evangelist, Selling, Kent
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St. John the Evangelist, Weston Longville, Norfolk
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St. Margaret of Antioch : Old Weston, Northants
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St. Margaret and the dragon : South Newington, Oxfordshire
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St. Margaret of Antioch Martyred, Stoke Dry, Rutland
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St. Margaret of Antioch, Life of : Charlwood, Surrey
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Life of St. Margaret, Wendens Ambo, Essex
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Martyrdom of St. Margaret, Duxford, Cambridgeshire
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Martyrdom of St. Margaret, Ashby St Ledgers, Northamptonshire NEW |
St. Martin dividing his cloak, Chalgrave, Beds
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St. Martin dividing his cloak, Wareham, Dorset
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St Michael, with kneeling donor, South Newington, Oxfordshire
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St.Nicholas of Myra, life of : Little Horwood, Bucks
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St. Nicholas of Myra, two miracles of : Wissington, Suffolk
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St. Nicholas of Myra & the Boys in the Barrel, Padworth, Berkshire
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St. Nicholas of Myra & the Boys in the barrel, Bishopsbourne, Kent NEW |
St.Paul : Black Bourton, Oxon
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St. Paul : Beckley, Oxon
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St. Paul : Selling, Kent
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St. Peter : Beckley, Oxon
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St.Peter : Black Bourton, Oxon
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St. Peter, Martyrdom of : Chacombe, Northants
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St. Peter : Selling, Kent
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SS. Peter & Paul, Old Idsworth, Hampshire NEW |
St. Roch : Pinvin, Worcs
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St. Sexburga? : Willingham, Cambs
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S. Stephen, Martyrdom of, North Stoke, Oxon
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St. Stephen, Stoning of: Black Bourton, Oxon
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St. Stephen, Stoning of: Catfield, Norfolk
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St.Swithun (?) enthroned : Old Weston, Northants
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Scenes from the life of St. Swithun : Corhampton, Hampshire
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St. Thomas Becket, blessing, Hauxton, Cambs.
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Archbishop, possibly Thomas Becket, blessing, Shorthampton, Oxfordshire NEW |
St. Thomas Becket, Murder of, Marston Magna, Somerset
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St. Thomas Becket, Murder of, North Stoke, Oxfordshire
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St.Thomas Becket, Murder of : South Burlingham, Norfolk
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St. Thomas Becket, Murder of : South Newington, Oxfordshire
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St. Walstan of Bawburgh? or St. Edmund : Gisleham, Norfolk
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St. Zita : Horley, Oxon
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St. Zita : Shorthampton, Oxon
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Unidentified female saint : Heydon
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18/2/01
© Anne Marshall 2001